USA universities typically offer three main admission intakes (or cycles) per year for master's programs: Fall, Spring and Summer. These cycles align with the academic calendar and determine when classes begin, but availability varies significantly by university, program type (e.g., STEM vs. humanities), and even specific departments. Fall is by far the most common and competitive, while Spring and Summer are secondary options with more limited opportunities.
Not all programs follow this structure rigidly - many incorporate rolling admissions, where applications are reviewed continuously rather than in batches tied to specific deadlines. This can effectively allow acceptance "multiple times" throughout the year, though enrollment still starts in one of the intake periods. Overall, while the standard answer is "three times," the reality is more nuanced: most students (over 80% of international applicants) target Fall, with Spring serving as a backup and Summer as a niche choice.
Breakdown of the three primary windows:
1. Fall Intake (August / September) - Primary and most popular
The Main Event: This is the primary intake for almost every university in the US.
Availability: 100% of universities and programs are open.
Pros: Best for scholarships, largest selection of courses, and the standard timeline for summer internships and campus placements.
Application Deadline: Usually between December and March (for a start in August).
2. Spring Intake (January / February) - Secondary option
The Secondary Window: This is for students who missed the Fall deadline or graduated late (like your daughter in June 2026).
Availability: Roughly 50-60% of universities offer this. In highly competitive fields like CS, some top-tier schools (like Georgia Tech or UC Berkeley) do not offer this intake.
Pros: Smaller class sizes and a chance to start sooner than waiting a full year.
Cons: As discussed, the biggest downside is missing the eligibility for a summer internship in the first year.
Application Deadline: Usually between July and September (for a start in January).
3. Summer Intake (May / June) - Niche and limited
The Rare Window: Very few universities offer a full Master’s intake in the summer.
Availability: Only about 5-10% of universities.
Pros: Extremely niche; usually reserved for specific bridge programs or specialized professional masters.
Application Deadline: Usually between January and March.
Top tier Universities (The "Dream" Schools):
Many of the world’s best CS programs do not offer a January (Spring) intake. They only admit for August (Fall) to keep students in sync with the recruitment cycles of companies like Google, Meta, and NVIDIA.
Fall Only (No Spring Intake):
UC Berkeley
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) – (Some niche programs allow Spring, but MSCS is Fall).
Georgia Tech (MSCS is Fall only).
University of Washington (Seattle).
Universities with Spring (January) Intake:
Columbia University: Highly prestigious, offers Spring intake for MSCS.
University of Southern California (USC): Very popular for CS; has a massive Spring intake.
Cornell University: Offers Spring for their M.Eng program.
Purdue University: Offers Spring for MSCS.
Summary Tables:
| Intake | Start Month | Popularity | Suitability for CS |
| Fall | August | Very High | Ideal (Best for Jobs/Internships) |
| Spring | January | Moderate | Good (but internship hurdles exist) |
| Summer | May | Low | Not recommended for Engineering |
Aspect Fall Intake Spring Intake Summer Intake
Start MonthAugust/September January May/June
Application DeadlinesDecember (previous year) to March August to October (previous year) January to March Availability Nearly all universities and programs (primary intake) ~30-40% of universities; limited programs <10% of universities; very few programs
Competition LevelHigh (largest applicant pool) Medium (smaller pool, easier entry) Low (minimal applicants) Program Options Widest range (full curriculum, electives) Fewer options (core courses only) Highly limited (bridging/accelerated courses) Financial Aid/Scholarships Abundant (TA/RA positions, fellowships) Limited Scarce to none Internship/Job Opportunities Excellent (aligns with summer cycles) Moderate (fewer on-campus resources) Poor (short session, off-peak hiring) Pros Maximum networking, research access; aligns with academic year Quicker entry if Fall missed; smaller classes Fast-track for working professionals; less disruption Cons Intense competition; early prep needed Gaps in course sequencing; visa delays possible Minimal support services; hard to transfer credits
Start Month
Application Deadlines
Competition Level
The "Hidden" Cycle: Rolling Admissions:
Some universities use Rolling Admissions, meaning they accept and review applications as they come in until all seats are filled. However, even these schools usually align their start dates with the Fall or Spring semesters.

